Within the City boundaries we identified a number of known traffic generators and attempted to include these in the proposal for a new Subway. The biggest traffic generator in the region is the City Centre itself therefore a connection with the existing Subway is also important for not only getting people to the centre but also getting them around the centre. Other traffic generators such as the Airport, hospitals and major sporting arenas (Celtic Park, Hampden, and Ibrox Stadium) were identified as suitable locations to be served by a new transport network.
However the most significant traffic generators beyond the City Centre are Glasgow’s major shopping centres. Braehead for example boasts a patronage of over 20 million visitors each year (40 million return road journeys) compared to the Airport (18 million) and the SECC (3 million) and providing an alternative non road transportation system to the major retail centres will go some way towards easing congestion – particularly during peak times. Glasgow Fort, The Forge, St. Enoch Centre, Buchanan Galleries, Braehead, Govan Shopping Centre and even the new Silverburn Centre (former Pollok Centre) are featured as destinations on the new network.
Finally, to complete the route design we looked at where the new Subway could be directed to complement existing initiatives and support Government transport objectives on sustainability and positive social impact. The route designs therefore support initiatives such as the Clyde Corridor Regeneration, tourist and visitor destinations such as the SECC, Glasgow Science Centre, the new Transport Museum, Glasgow Harbour, The Burrell Museum, Springfield Quay Regeneration, as well as offering a greater transport choice to the people of East End, Pollok, Renfrew (the biggest town in the Region without any form of train link) and Govan.
From this study, a new design for a modern metro system which supports the existing Subway Circle was devised. Two new lines are planned –
The Clyde Line – a new east to west, partially underground, system which runs from Easterhouse to Glasgow Airport running almost diagonally through the City and following the route of the M8. The Clyde Line could be constructed in three phases after the main phase (from Braehead to Parkhead) is built in time for a successful Commonwealth Games bid.
The T Line – this is a largely southern line which uses the Clyde Line as the cross piece of the “T” and a pre-metro type tram system running largely above ground to serve Pollokshields, Shawlands, the Victoria Infirmary and the National Stadium at Hampden on one leg; and Pollok and the new Silverburn Shopping Centre on another branch.
The new train system would be of a modern European standard and as such incompatible with the existing Subway. However both systems would be serviced by an expanded depot at Broomloan in Govan and the Govan Subway Station would be a major interchange where all routes converge. A further interchange between the two systems would be created at St. Enoch Station. |